作者:Jiang B, DeFusco E, Li B
关键字:Post-preparation drug delivery, polyelectrolyte film, microcapsule, polypeptide, multiple drugs, co-delivery, sustained release
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:Biomacromolecules
发表时间:2010年
The current state-of-the-art for drug-carrying biomedical devices is  mostly limited to those that release a single drug. Yet there are many  situations in which more than one therapeutic agent is needed. Also,  most polyelectrolyte multilayer films intended for drug delivery are  loaded with active molecules only during multilayer film preparation. In  this paper, we present the integration of capsules as vehicles within  polypeptide multilayer films for sustained release of multiple  oppositely charged drug molecules using layer-by-layer nanoassembly  technology. Calcium carbonate (CaCO(3)) particles were impregnated with  polyelectrolytes, shelled with polyelectrolyte multilayers, and then  assembled onto polypeptide multilayer films using glutaraldehyde.  Capsule-integrated polypeptide multilayer films were obtained after  decomposition of CaCO(3) templates. Two oppositely charged drugs were  loaded into capsules within polypeptide multilayer films postpreparation  based on electrostatic interactions between the drugs and the  polyelectrolytes impregnated within capsules. We determined that the  developed innovative capsule-integrated polypeptide multilayer films  could be used to load multiple drugs of very different properties (e.g.,  opposite charges) any time postpreparation (e.g., minutes before  surgical implantation inside an operating room), and such  capsule-integrated films allowed simultaneous delivery of two oppositely  charged drug molecules and a sustained (up to two weeks or longer) and  sequential release was achieved.