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Porous structure, carbon dioxide capture, and separation in cross-linked porphyrin-based polyimides networks
作者:关绍巍
关键字:交联反应,多孔结构
论文来源:期刊
发表时间:2019年

Three crosslinked

porphyrin-based polyimides (PPBPI-H-CR, PPBPI-Mn-CR and PPBPI-Fe-CR)

were synthesized from

5,10,15,20-tetra(4-aminophenyl)porphyrin (TAPP) and 2,5-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)-4’-phenylethynyl-biphenyl

dianhydride (PEPHQDA) via polymerization and thermal crosslinking reactions. Their

chemical structures were confirmed by FTIR and 13C CP/MAS NMR. SEM,

XRD and TEM were used to observe their surface

and nature

characteristic morphologies as well as pore channels. DSC and TGA were

carried out to confirm their crosslinking behaviors

and thermal stabilities.

PPBPI-H-CR showed the largest specific surface area (733 m2 g-1)

and the highest CO2 uptake (2.26 mmol g-1 at 273 K and 1

bar) among the PPBPI-CRs. PPBPI-Mn-CR and PPBPI-Fe-CR compared to PPBPI-H-CR

exhibited smaller specific surface areas, more uniform pore sizes around 1.2 nm

and larger isosteric heats of

adsorption due to the presence of coordination sites for manganese and iron. PPBPI-CRs

exhibited separation factors of CO2/N2 (31.48,

35.09 and 45.34) and CO2/CH4 (13.17, 9.06 and 12.99).