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Synthesis of Vinyl-type Functionalized Polynorbornene with Cyclic Pendant Imide Side Groups Using Palladium-Based Catalyst for Low Dielectric Constant Materials, React Function Polym, 2008, 68, 1619-1624
作者:Binyuan Liu, Yang Li, Anu Stell Mathews, Yige Wang, Weidong Yan, Sinoj Abraham, Chang-Sik Ha, Da
关键字:Low-k materials, Polynorbornene with Cyclic Pendant Imide Side Groups
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:React Function Polym, 2008, 68, 1619-1624.
发表时间:2008年

A set of functionalized polynorbornenes with various substituted pendant imide groups (Nsubstituent imide group = adamantyl, cyclohexyl, tolyl, and phenyl) have been prepared via vinylic pathway by using di-l-chloro-bis-(6-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]-hept-2-ene-endo- 5r,2p)-palladium(II) catalyst as a means of developing materials for low dielectric constant. The effects of molar ratio of monomer to catalyst, solvent polarity, reaction time, and temperature on the polymerization of substituted norbornene-5,6-dicarboximide were investigated. Among the monomers used, exo-N-cyclohexyl-norbornene-5,6-dicarboximide recorded the highest activity, giving 90% conversion in 30 min. All the resulting functionalized polynorbornenes are characterized by good thermal properties (5% weight loss at 440 oC) and low dielectric constants (2.26–2.53), which are desirable for the next generation
 of microprocessors and memory for computers to provide insulation in the increasingly shrinking feature sizes of faster microprocessors.