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Dielectric Properties of Carbon Nanotubes-Epoxy Composites
作者:JP Peng, H Zhang, LC Tang, Y Jia, Z Zhang
关键字:Dielectric Constant, Carbon Nanotubes, Epoxy Resin, Dispersion, Nano-Composites.
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
发表时间:2013年
Material with high dielectric properties possesses the effect of energy storage and electric field homogenization, which plays an important role in the electrical and electronics domain, especially in the capacitor, electrical machinery and cable realm. In this paper, epoxy-based nanocomposites with high dielectric constant were fabricated by adding pristine and ozone functionalized multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). In the process-related aspect, the favorable technological parameter was obtained via reasonable arrangement and consideration of the dispersing methods including high-speed stirring and three-roller mill. As a result, a uniform dispersion status of MWCNTs in matrix has been guaranteed, which was observed by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Meanwhile, the influence of different MWCNTs contents and diverse frequencies on
the dielectric properties was compared. It was found that the dielectric constant of nano-composites decreased gradually with the increasing of frequency (103–106Hz). Moreover, as the content of MWCNTs increasing, the dielectric constant reached to a maximum of about 1,328 at 103Hz
when the pristine MWCNTs content was 0.5 wt.%. Accordingly, the DC conductivity results could interpret the peak value phenomenon by percolation threshold of MWCNTs. In addition, at the fixed content, the dielectric constant of epoxy-based nano-composites with ozone functionalized MWCNTs was lower than that of pristine ones.