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Solvothermal synthesis of hexagonal ZnO nanorods and their photoluminescence properties
作者:Wei Dong,Wu, Xiao,Zhang, Yong Cai,Zhang, Ming
关键字:Crystal growth; Nanomaterials; Optical materials and properties; Semiconductors; X-ray techniques
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:Materials LettersZhou
发表时间:2007年
Pure hexagonal ZnO nanorods were synthesized by low-temperature (90 °C) solvothermal treatment of zinc acetate in 40–80 wt.% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solutions. The products were characterized by means of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electronic microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), and room temperature photoluminescence (RTPL) spectra. They show a strong UV emission at around 380 nm upon excitation at 360 nm using a Xe lamp at room temperature. The influence on the quality of the nanorods was investigated while the content of the solvent changed. The as-synthesized ZnO nanorods are promising materials for nanoscale optoelectronic devices due to their excellent UV emission properties.