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Investigation on double yielding behavior of isotactic polypropylene under tensile loading  
Investigation on double yielding behavior of isotactic polypropylene under tensile loading
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关键词: isotactic  polypropylene  inter-spherulitic  deformation  intra-spherulitic  deformation  
资料大小: 1067KB
所属学科: 通用高分子材料
来源: 来源网络
简介:
In this article, three isotactic polypropylene (iPP) samples which were subjected to different crystallization procedures were prepared. These iPP samples which were mainly composed of a-crystals displayed different double yield behaviors under tensile loading. PP-quenched sample exhibits double yield points when stretched at low cross-head speed (CHS), while in the case of PP-annealed, a second yield point gradually develops with increasing CHS. Furthermore, for PP-isotherm, only one yield point is observed with homogenous deformation along the whole sample at any CHS. Based on the characterization of crystalline structure changes after yielding, we proposed two plastic processes that contribute cooperatively in the yield process of a-PP, namely the inter-spherulitic deformation and intra-spherulitic deformation. The inter-spherulitic deformation which is prone to be initiated in the sample of strong spherulites is predominant in the first yield process, while the intra-spherulitic deformation enters into action after the appearance of the second yield point in the case ofweak spherulites. Moreover, due to the polydispersity oflamellae thickness,the two deformation processes are co-existed and operate competitively in double yielding ofa-PP.
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