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Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites for Electronic Packaging  
Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites for Electronic Packaging
资料类型: PDF文件
关键词: Polymer  nanocomposites  Electronic  packaging  Review  
资料大小: 78K
所属学科: 功能高分子
来源: 来源网络
简介:
Chipsbasedonintegratedcircuits(ICs)havebeenwidelyusedintheelectronicinformationindustry,andtheflip-chiptechnologybasedonunderfillprocessisbecomingamostpromisingpackagingmethodduetothecontinuousdesireforfaster,thinnerandlighterpackages.However,oneofthemainbottlenecksistodesignandmanufactureelectronicpackagingmaterialswithexcellentthermalconductivity(atleastiW/(m.K》,highelectricalinsulation,lowviscosity《20kcpsat250C)andcoefficientofthermalexpansion《20一30)X10-6/oC).Epoxyresinsaregenerallyusedinmanyelectronicpackagingapplications,buttheirlowthermalconductivitypresentsamajordrawback.Thus,highintrinsicthermalconductivesolidfillers,e.g.,metalpowders,carbonfibers,graphite,diamond,ceramicparticlesandwhiskershavebeenincorporatedintoepoxyresins.However,suchcompositeseithercannotmeetthestringentrequirementsforelectricalinsulationorneedveryhighfillerloading(upt070vol%)toachievethenecessarythermalconductivityattheexpenseofprocessingproblemsandreducedmechanicalproperties.Recently,carbonnanotubes(CNTs)andgraphenes(GRs)haveunusuallyhighthermalconductivityowingtothephonon-dominatedballisticheattransport;therefore,theirpolymernanocompositesareexpectedtoprovideabreakthroughintheirapplicationsinthermalmanagement.But,inpractice,theenhancementonthermalconductivityofpolymernanocompositesdoesnotmatchthesepredictionsbecauseofthehighthermalinterfacialresistanceoriginatedfromthestronginterfacialphononscattering.Theincreasedelectricalconductivityalsolimitstheirapplications.Inthispaper,recentadvancesinpolymernanocompositesforelectronicpackagingarereviewed.
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