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Conductive polymer/carbon nanotubes nanocomposites with core-shell structures: preparation and properties  
Conductive polymer/carbon nanotubes nanocomposites with core-shell structures: preparation and properties
资料类型: PDF文件
关键词: conductive  polymer  multi-walled  carbon  nantubes  shell-core  structure  
π-π*  interaction  
资料大小: 778K
所属学科: 分子表征
来源: 2009先进纤维与聚合物材料国际学术会议(ICAFPM,10.21-10.24,上海)
简介:
Thecombinationofconductivepolymerswithcarbonnanotubesoffersanattractiveroutetointroduceelectronicpropertiesbasedonmorphologicalmodificationorelectronicinteractionbetweenthetwocomponents.Wepreparedthreedifferenttypesofconductivepolymers,i.e.polyaniline(PANI),polypyrrole(PPy)andpoly[p-2,5-bis(n-octyloxy)phenylvinylene](POPV)byinsituchemicalpolymerizationofconjugatemonomersinthepresenceofmulti-walledcarbonnanotubes(MWCNTs).TEMimagesshowedthattheresultingnanocompositesexhibitedtightanduniformcore–shellstructures,whichbenefitedfromtheuseofMWCNTswithlessdefectsasatemplate.Thethicknessofpolymershell-layerscanbeeffectivelycontrolledbychangingtheweightratioofMWCNTstoconjugatemonomers.FTIRspectraindicatedthatstrengthenedelectrondelocalisationandconjugationalongthepolymerchainsappearedbytheincorporationofcarbonnanotubes.XRDresultsfurthershowedthattheinteractionbetweenpolymersandMWCNTsgraduallyweakenedwiththeincreaseofpolymershell-layerthickness.Thenanotubularmorphologyandstrongπ-π*interactionfortheresultingcompositeaspromisingelectrodematerialsareresponsibleforthelowerchargetransferimpedance,lowerinternalresistance,andtheenhancedelectrochemicalpropertiesincomparisontothatshownfortheirmixedsystem.
作者: ZHOU Yi, QIN Zongyi, LIU Hongjin, WEI Yuling, LI Li, ZHU Meifang
上传时间: 2010-04-08 14:32:51
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