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Synergistic Toughening of Epoxy with Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Oxide for Improved Long-term Performance  
Synergistic Toughening of Epoxy with Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Oxide for Improved Long-term Performance
资料类型: PDF文件
关键词: carbon  nanotube  graphene  oxide  epoxy  fatigue  creep  
资料大小: 78K
所属学科: 分子表征
来源: 第六届亚欧研讨会上处理和性能增强聚合物会议文集(2013.6.2-6 武汉)
简介:
Recently,graphene,atwo-dimensional,one-atom-thickmaterial,hastriggeredtremendousresearchinterest.MuchlikeCNTs,excellentelectrical,thermal,andmechanicalpropertieshavebeendemonstratedforgraphene.Withtheseintrinsicproperties,togetherwithitsexcellentflexibilityandlargeinterfacialareainexfoliatedform,graphenemayalsoserveasfillerforenhancingthemechanicalandelectricalpropertiesofcomposites.Grapheneoxide(GO),whichisoftensimplyassumedtobeagraphenesheetdecoratedwithoxygenintheformofcarboxyl,hydroxyl,and/orepoxygroups,ishydrophilicandreadilydisperseinwatertoformstablecolloidalsuspension.Moreinterestingly,itissuggestedbyrecentresearchthatGOcanbeusedtodisperseCNTsinaqueousmediaorpolymermatrix.ItisalsorevealedthatacombinationofCNTsandGOhasasynergeticeffectonthemechanicalpropertiesofpoly(vinylalcohol)(PVA)matrix.ThecombinationofthenanofillersnotonlyresultsinimprovedtensilestrengthandYoung‘smodulus,butalsoinenhancedtoughnessofthePVAnanocomposites.ComparingtothermoplasticpolymerssuchasPVA,however,itisrelativelymoredifficulttoachievesignificantmechanicalimprovementsforthermosetssuchasepoxy.WepresentastudyonpreparationofCNT-GO/epoxycompositesbyincorporatingGOdispersedCNTsintoanepoxyresin.TheeffectofGOonthedispersionofCNTsinepoxymatrix,andthetensilebehaviorofepoxycompositeswerestudied.OpticalandscanningmicroscopyresultsindicatethatCNTsagglomerationintheepoxywassignificantlyreducedbyaddingGOsheets,andremarkablesynergeticeffectbetweenCNTsandGOsheetsinimprovingthetensilepropertiesofepoxyresinisdemonstrated.Moreover,sincedynamicfatigueandstaticfatigue(creep)aretwoprimarymodesoffailureinload-bearingstructuralmaterials,theywerealsostudiedforCNT-GO/epoxycomposites.Comparedtoneatepoxymatrix,thefatigueandcreeprupturelifeofCNT-GO/epoxycompositesshowedremarkableimprovement.
作者: Y. Q. Li, R. Umer, K. Liao
上传时间: 2013-06-21 16:00:16
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